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5 Major Benefits of Stretching Exercises! Recommended Stretches for Home and Office

06 Dec 2024

Stretching exercises are easy to start with and beneficial for health, suitable for almost any occasion. For Sports Zero, stretching exercises are ideal for beginners, while even Sports Heroes need to do stretches to relax tight muscles. JC Fit City shares the benefits of stretching exercises and organizes various stretches suitable for doing at home or in the office, allowing busy professionals to participate in exercise!

 坐在梳化上拉筋,展現出在家也可以做伸展運動

Benefits of Stretching Exercises

  1. Enhance Flexibility: Stretching exercises effectively increase muscle and joint flexibility, making the body more agile in daily activities.

  2. Reduce Muscle Tension: Stretching relaxes tight muscles, reducing discomfort caused by prolonged sitting or maintaining the same posture.

  3. Improve Blood Circulation: Stretching promotes blood circulation and increases the body's oxygen supply.

  4. Prevent Exercise Injuries: Regular stretching enhances muscle elasticity, lowering the risk of injuries during physical activities.

  5. Boost Mental Health: Stretching exercises help reduce stress, alleviate anxiety, and improve mental health.

穿上運動服裝做肩膀伸展活動,展示出做伸展運動在不同的場合都可以做

What are Static and Dynamic Stretches?

Static Stretches: These involve minimal movement, with a lower risk of injury, making them suitable for most people. Tighten the muscles or joints and hold for 10-30 seconds, then fully relax to enhance muscle flexibility and relieve tension. Examples include standing forward bends and shoulder stretches, which are easy for beginners to master.

Dynamic Stretches: These effectively increase heart rate and improve body coordination. Since the movements are larger and continuous, ensure correct form to avoid overstretching injuries. Generally, dynamic stretches are targeted at specific sports, such as high knees before sprinting, allowing joints and muscles to adapt gradually before intensive activities.

在戶外穿上運動服做伸展活動,展示出動態伸展可讓關節及肌肉慢慢適應,避免受傷

Recommended Stretching Exercises for Home or Office

1.Neck Stretch:

Move your head to the right, bringing your ear close to your shoulder, and hold for 10 seconds. Switch to the other side, and after completing both sides, slowly lower your head and hold for 10 seconds.

 在辦公室做頸部伸展,展示出上班族可以在辦公室做伸展運動

2.Shoulder Stretch:

Extend one arm across your chest and use the other hand to gently press on the elbow, holding for 10 seconds before switching arms.

手臂伸直橫過胸前,另一隻手從手肘處輕輕按壓,展示出肩膀伸展的姿勢

Place both hands on your shoulders and rotate them forward 10 times, then backward 10 times.

 一群辦公室員工坐在電腦前,進行肩部伸展運動,背景為明亮的開放式辦公環境,桌上擺放著文具和杯子

3.Back Stretch:

Interlock your fingers and extend your hands forward with palms outward, pushing forward forcefully and holding for 10 seconds.

坐在辦公桌前,雙手互扣並向前伸直,展示出在辦公室可以做的伸展運動

Raise both hands and bend forward, holding for 10 seconds.

雙手高舉向前彎腰,展示出背部伸展運動

4.Leg Stretch:

Sit on a chair and extend both legs forward with toes pointing up. Stretch your hands forward to touch your toes and hold for 10 seconds.

坐在椅子上,雙腳往前伸直,雙手向前伸觸碰腳尖,展示出腿部伸展運動

Stand behind a chair and hold the backrest with your right hand. Lift your left foot towards your buttocks with your left hand, holding for 10 seconds before switching to the right side.

左手提起左腳腳背至臀部,展示出站立的腿部伸展運動

5.Wrist and Finger Stretch:

Extend your right hand forward with fingers pointing up. Place your left hand in front of your right palm and gently press towards your body, holding for 10 seconds. Extend your right hand with fingers pointing down and press again with your left hand for 10 seconds. Switch to the left hand and repeat.

在辦公室坐位上伸展手腕及手指,展示出上班族做伸展運動的重要性

How Much Stretching is Enough Each Week?

Different stretches relax various body parts. It is recommended to train at least 3 days a week for 10-15 minutes each session. Static stretches can be done almost anywhere and at any time, especially in the morning after waking up, during work breaks, or before bed, when body muscles are generally tight. It is a good time to stretch and help relax tense muscles.

坐在瑜伽墊上伸展肩膀,展示出不同的伸展動作能放鬆身體相應部位

Stretching Precautions

While static stretches have a low injury risk, ensure proper form and avoid overexertion. Choose loose clothing when exercising, avoid large movements or fast speed, and refrain from bouncing or jerking movements to protect joint health. If you are unsure whether your body condition is suitable for the above stretches, consult your family doctor or a professional first.

坐在瑜伽墊上做腿部伸展運動,展示出做伸展動作應避免過度用力

Stretching exercises are not difficult but offer numerous health benefits. Whether at home or the office, spending a little time each day can alleviate muscle and joint pressure and relax both body and mind. JC Fit City hopes everyone develops a daily stretching habit, making exercise twice as effective!

References: Occupational Safety and Health Council https://www.oshc.org.hk/oshc_data/files/HotTopic/CL1319C.pdf